The ratio of the ages of A and B 8 years ago was 2 : 3. Four years ago, the ratio of their ages was 5 : 7. What will be the ratio of their ages 8 years from now?

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SSC CGL Previous Paper 71 (Held On: 5 March 2020 Shift 1)
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  1. 7 : 8
  2. 4 : 5
  3. 5 : 6
  4. 3 : 4

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : 4 : 5
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Detailed Solution

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The ratio of the ages of A and B, 8 years ago = 2x : 3x

According to the question

(2x + 4)/(3x + 4) = 5/7

⇒ 7 (2x + 4) = 5 (3x + 4)

⇒ 14x + 28 = 15x + 20

⇒ 15x – 14x = 28 – 20

⇒ x = 8

8 years ago-age of A = 2 × 8 = 16

8 years after-age of A = 16 + 8 + 8 = 32

8 years ago-age of B = 3 × 8 = 24

8 years after-age of B = 24 + 8 + 8 = 40

Ratio of ages of A to B after 8 years = 32 : 40 = 4 : 5

Short Trick:

F3 S.G 15.4.20 Pallavi D3

Ratio of ages of A to B, 8 years ago = 2 : 3 or 4 : 6.

1 unit = 4 years

3 unit = 12 years

∴ Ratio of ages A to B, 8 years after = 4 : 5

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