Question
Download Solution PDFWhich of the following is commonly known as Quicklime?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFThe correct answer is CaOKey Points
- Calcium oxide (CaO):
- It is commonly known as Quick lime or burnt lime.
- It is commonly used in making porcelain and glass and also in preparing bleaching powder, etc.
Important Points
- Calcium chloride (CaCl2):
- It is used in the production of activated charcoal and used as an electrolyte in sports drinks.
- Calcium hydroxide Ca(OH)2:
- It is also known as slaked lime.
- It is used in sewage treatment, paper production, and food processing, etc.
- Calcium Sulfate (CaSO4):
- Calcium Sulfate, often known as Gypsum, is a well-known soil conditioner that helps farmers enhance the structure of their soil.
- This form of fertilizer provides all of the nutrients essential for the growth of your plants.
- Calcium enhances soil structure and produces oxygen conditions that are necessary for the health of the soil and plants.
- Potassium is an important nutrient in commercial fertilizers.
- It improves plant disease resistance and has a vital role in enhancing crop yields and overall quality.
Additional Information
Some common chemical compounds with their common names are:
|
Chemical Compounds |
Common Names |
Chemical Formulas |
|---|---|---|
|
Sodium Bicarbonate |
Baking Soda |
NaHCO3 |
|
Calcium ChlorohypoChlorite |
Bleaching Powder |
CaOCl2 |
|
Sodium Hydroxide |
Caustic Soda |
NaOH |
|
Sodium Carbonate |
Washing Soda |
Na2CO3 .10 H2O |
|
Carbon Dioxide |
Dry Ice |
CO2 |
|
Copper Sulphate |
Blue Vitriol |
CuSO4 |
|
Ferrous Sulphate |
Green Vitriol |
FeSO4 |
|
Sulphuric Acid |
Oil of vitriol |
H2SO4 |
|
Calcium Sulphate Hemihydrate |
Plaster of Paris |
(CaSO4. 1/2H2O) |
|
Calcium Sulphate Dihydrate |
Gypsum |
CaSO4.2H2O |
|
Calcium Hydroxide |
Slaked Lime |
Ca(OH)2 |
|
Sodium nitrate |
Chile Saltpeter |
NaNO3 |
|
Potassium nitrate |
Saltpetre |
KNO3 |
|
Hydrochloric acid |
Muriatic acid |
HCl |
Last updated on Jun 13, 2025
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