The most famous ‘shatak’ of Mathura during post-Mauryan period was a type of................................

The correct answer is - Cloth

Key Points

• 'Shatak' was a famous type of cloth produced in Mathura during the post-Mauryan period.
  • Mathura was a renowned center for textile production and was particularly famous for its fine-quality fabrics.
  • The 'shatak' was a kind of fabric known for its superior craftsmanship and was in high demand during this period.
  • It was considered an important trade item and was often exported to distant regions.
• The post-Mauryan period saw the rise of regional crafts, including textiles, which became significant for both local use and international trade.

Additional Information

• Textile production in ancient India
  • India was a major hub for textile production in ancient times, producing high-quality fabrics like cotton, silk, and wool.
  • Centers like Mathura, Varanasi, and Ujjain were known for their distinctive textile traditions.
• Trade of textiles
  • Indian textiles, including items like the 'shatak', were highly valued in international markets, particularly in regions like Southeast Asia, the Roman Empire, and Central Asia.
  • The Silk Road facilitated the exchange of Indian textiles, making them a key part of India's trade economy during the post-Mauryan period.
• Mathura's importance
  • Mathura was not only a textile hub but also a significant cultural and religious center during the post-Mauryan period.
  • It played a pivotal role in the spread of Buddhism and Jainism and was known for its art, sculpture, and craftsmanship.