Peechi Wildlife Sanctuary is in which of the following state?

The correct answer is Kerala.

Key Points

• Peechi Wildlife Sanctuary is located in the Thrissur district of Kerala, India.
• Established in 1958, it is one of the oldest wildlife sanctuaries in Kerala.
• The sanctuary spans an area of around 125 square kilometers.
• It is known for its rich biodiversity, housing various species of flora and fauna including elephants, sambar deer, and tigers.
• The sanctuary forms part of the Western Ghats, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Additional Information

• Western Ghats
  • The Western Ghats is a mountain range that runs parallel to the western coast of India.
  • It is recognized as one of the world's eight "hottest hotspots" of biological diversity.
  • The area is home to a significant number of endemic species of plants and animals.
  • The Western Ghats play a crucial role in influencing the monsoon weather patterns in India.
• Biodiversity of Kerala
  • Kerala is known for its high biodiversity, with numerous species of plants, animals, birds, and aquatic life.
  • The state has several protected areas including national parks, wildlife sanctuaries, and biosphere reserves.
  • Important species include the Indian elephant, Bengal tiger, and the Malabar giant squirrel.
  • Kerala's backwaters and forest regions contribute significantly to its rich biodiversity.
• Wildlife Protection in India
  • India has a robust framework for wildlife protection, which includes the Wildlife Protection Act of 1972.
  • The act provides for the protection of wild animals, birds, and plants and establishes a network of protected areas.
  • Conservation programs for specific species such as Project Tiger and Project Elephant are also in place.
  • Efforts are ongoing to curb poaching, habitat destruction, and human-wildlife conflict.
• Ecotourism in Kerala
  • Kerala is a popular ecotourism destination due to its lush landscapes, forests, and wildlife.
  • Ecotourism initiatives aim to promote sustainable tourism while preserving the natural environment.
  • Key ecotourism spots include Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary, Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary, and Eravikulam National Park.
  • These initiatives help in generating awareness about conservation and providing economic benefits to local communities.