Match the following (Biosphere Reserve) (States)

Biosphere Reserve	States
1. Manas	A. Uttarakhand
2. Nokrek	B. Assam
3. Nanda Devi	C. Meghalaya

The correct answer is 1-B, 2-C, 3-A.

Key Points

• Manas Biosphere Reserve:
  • Located in the state of Assam.
  • Known for its rich biodiversity and unique vegetation.
  • It is a UNESCO World Heritage site.
  • Home to rare and endangered species such as the Assam roofed turtle, hispid hare, golden langur, and pygmy hog.
• Nokrek Biosphere Reserve:
  • Located in the state of Meghalaya.
  • Recognized as a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve.
  • Important for its tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests.
  • Habitat for the endangered red panda and Asian elephants.
• Nanda Devi Biosphere Reserve:
  • Located in the state of Uttarakhand.
  • Includes the Nanda Devi and Valley of Flowers National Parks.
  • UNESCO World Heritage site known for its stunning alpine flora.
  • Important habitat for species like the snow leopard, Himalayan musk deer, and blue sheep.

Additional Information

• Biosphere Reserves:
  • Areas of terrestrial and coastal ecosystems promoting solutions to reconcile the conservation of biodiversity with its sustainable use.
  • Designated under UNESCO's Man and the Biosphere (MAB) Programme.
  • Include core areas, buffer zones, and transition zones.
• UNESCO World Heritage Sites:
  • Places of cultural or natural importance recognized by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
  • Aimed at preserving exceptional sites for future generations.
• Endangered Species:
  • Species at risk of extinction due to various factors like habitat loss, poaching, and climate change.
  • Conservation efforts are crucial for their survival.
• Alpine Flora:
  • Plant species found in high mountain areas.
  • Adapted to harsh conditions such as low temperatures and high UV radiation.