Question
Download Solution PDFMahatma Gandhi was assassinated on _________
This question was previously asked in
CSIR CERI JSA Official Paper-II (Held On 2022)
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Option 3 : 30th January 1948
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Download Solution PDFThe correct answer is 30th January 1948.
Key Points
- Mahatma Gandhi was assassinated on January 30, 1948.
- Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, revered as Mahatma (Great Soul), was a pivotal leader in India's independence movement against British rule, advocating for non-violent civil disobedience.
- His philosophy and methods inspired movements for civil rights and freedom across the world.
- In the aftermath of India's independence and the painful partition in 1947, Gandhi worked tirelessly to promote peace and harmony between Hindus and Muslims.
- His efforts towards communal unity angered some Hindu nationalists who viewed his tolerance as a betrayal to the Hindu community.
- Several attempts were made on Gandhi's life prior to the successful one.
- On January 30, 1948, at the age of 78, Mahatma Gandhi was assassinated in the compound of Birla House (now Gandhi Smriti) in New Delhi.
- He was on his way to a prayer meeting when he was shot three times at point-blank range by Nathuram Godse.
- Nathuram Godse was a Hindu nationalist with links to the Hindu Mahasabha, who held Gandhi responsible for the partition of India and what he perceived as a pro-Muslim stance.
- Godse had previously been associated with the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS), a right-wing Hindu organization.
- The assassination sent shockwaves across India and the world, plunging the newly independent nation into deep mourning.
- Gandhi's last words are believed by many to have been "Hey Ram," an invocation to God.
- Nathuram Godse was apprehended immediately after the assassination.
- He was put on trial along with several other conspirators in May 1948.
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