In which year did Lord Dalhousie introduce the railway line in British India? 

Key Points

• 1853 is the year when Lord Dalhousie introduced the railway line in British India.
• The first passenger train ran on 16 April 1853, from Bombay (now Mumbai) to Thane, covering a distance of 34 km (21 miles).
• This event marked the beginning of the railway system in India, which played a crucial role in the country's economic and social development.
• Lord Dalhousie's tenure as the Governor-General of India saw significant infrastructure development, including the introduction of railways, telegraphs, and postal services.
• The introduction of the railway system was a part of Dalhousie's larger plan to modernize India and integrate its markets.

Additional Information

• Lord Dalhousie served as the Governor-General of India from 1848 to 1856.
• He is often credited with laying the foundation of modern infrastructure in India.
• His policies, including the Doctrine of Lapse, had a significant impact on the political landscape of India.
• The railway network expanded rapidly in the following decades, becoming one of the largest in the world.
• The introduction of railways facilitated faster movement of goods and people, contributing to the economic integration of various regions of India.