Question
Download Solution PDFA train running at a speed of 64 km/h takes 50 min to travel a certain distance. By how much should it increase its speed (in km/h) to travel the same distance in 40 min?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFGiven:
Speed = 64 km/hr, Time1 = 50 min, Time2 = 40 min
Formula:
Distance =Speed × Time
Calculation
⇒ Distance = 64 km/hr × (50/60) hrs
⇒ Distance = (160/3) km
Now, calculate the speed by putting value of Time2
⇒ (160/3) = (40/60)hrs × Speed
⇒ (160/3) × (60/40) = speed
⇒ Speed = 80 km/hr
New speed – Old speed = increase in speed
⇒ 80 – 64 = 16 km/hr
Short trick:
Initial time = 50 mins, New time = 40 mins
Time is decrease by 20%
As we know that when distance is constant speed is inversely proportional to time.
|
Old |
New |
Time |
5 |
4 |
Speed |
4 |
5 |
Given:
Old speed = 64 km/hr
Old speed we assume in above chart = 4 units
Difference between old speed and new speed = 1 unit.
⇒ 4 units = 64 km/h
⇒ 1 unit = 16 km/hr.
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