Question
Download Solution PDFWhich is the largest coral reef in the world ?
This question was previously asked in
MPPSC Assistant Prof (Geography) Official Paper-II (Held On: 04 Aug 2024)
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Option 3 : Great barrier reef
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MPPSC Assistant Professor UT 1: MP History, Culture and Literature
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20 Questions
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24 Mins
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFThe correct answer is 'Great Barrier Reef'
Key Points
- Great Barrier Reef:
- The Great Barrier Reef is the world's largest coral reef system.
- Located in the Coral Sea, off the coast of Queensland, Australia.
- The reef is composed of over 2,900 individual reefs and 900 islands stretching over 2,300 kilometers (1,400 mi).
- It is so large that it can be seen from outer space and is the world's biggest single structure made by living organisms.
- The reef supports a diverse range of marine life and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Additional Information
- Florida Reef:
- The Florida Reef is the only living coral barrier reef in the continental United States.
- It is the third-largest coral barrier reef system in the world, after the Great Barrier Reef and the Belize Barrier Reef.
- Located in the Florida Keys, it extends from Miami to the Dry Tortugas in the Gulf of Mexico.
- Red Sea Coral Reef:
- The Red Sea Coral Reef is known for its rich marine biodiversity.
- It stretches along the coastlines of Egypt, Sudan, and Saudi Arabia.
- While extensive and diverse, it is not as large as the Great Barrier Reef.
- New Caledonia Barrier Reef:
- The New Caledonia Barrier Reef is the second-longest double-barrier coral reef in the world.
- Located in the South Pacific, it surrounds the island of New Caledonia.
- It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is known for its rich marine life and diverse ecosystems.
Important Points
- The Great Barrier Reef is a critical marine habitat that supports a wide variety of species, including some that are endangered.
- It faces significant threats from climate change, coral bleaching, pollution, and human activities.
- Conservation efforts are crucial to preserve the reef's biodiversity and ecological importance.
Last updated on Jul 7, 2025
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