The first railway line in India was started from _______ to _______ in 1853.

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SSC CGL 2023 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 20 Jul 2023 Shift 3)
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  1. Bombay to Palghar
  2. Bombay to Poona
  3. Bombay to Karjat
  4. Bombay to Thane

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : Bombay to Thane
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Bombay to Thane.Key Points

  • The first railway line in India was started from Bombay (now Mumbai) to Thane in 1853.
  • This railway line was constructed by the Great Indian Peninsular Railway (GIPR), which was later renamed as the Central Railway.
  • The distance between Bombay and Thane is around 34 km and the first train on this route was hauled by three steam locomotives named Sahib, Sindh and Sultan.
  • The inauguration of this railway line was done by Lord Dalhousie, who was the Governor-General of India at that time.
  • This railway line was an important milestone in the development of transportation infrastructure in India and it paved the way for the growth of railways in the country.

Additional Information

  • Palghar is a town located in the Palghar district of Maharashtra.​​
    • There was no railway line between Bombay and Palghar in 1853.
  • Poona (now Pune) is a city located in the state of Maharashtra.
    • There was no railway line between Bombay and Poona in 1853.
  • Karjat is a town located in the Raigad district of Maharashtra.
    • There was no railway line between Bombay and Karjat in 1853.
  • Hence, the correct answer is option 4.
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