The abiotic components of an ecosystem consist of:

The correct answer is Air, Water, Soil.Key Points

• Abiotic factors are defined as chemical or physical elements that have an impact on living things as a result of their existence or way of life.
• They go by the name "ecological factors" as well.
• The environment, light, air, soil, nutrients, and other physical and chemical factors make up the abiotic component of an ecosystem.
• Abiotic ecosystem elements generally vary from one ecosystem to the next.
• Abiotic components like salinity, e-water death, readily available nutrients, and dissolved oxygen are present in the aquatic ecosystem.
• Type of soil, rain, wind, temperature, altitude, sunlight, and nutrients are all significant factors in terrestrial ecosystems.
• The two main categories are climate and edaphic influences.
• Edaphic Factors:
  • The soil's chemical and physical characteristics, including its minerals, soil profile, soil organic matter, soil moisture, and soil types, are all edaphic components connected to the soil's composition and structure.
• Climatic Factors:
  • The term "climatic factors" refers to the physical and climatic features of the environment, such as atmospheric temperature, wind, humidity, and water.

Additional Information

• The ecosystem's biotic elements are the living things that make up the ecosystem.
• Examples of biotic factors include fungi, bacteria, animals, plants, and animals.
• Based on the source of energy needed, these biotic components can be further divided into producers, consumers, and decomposers.
• Producers are plants that can produce their own food and energy needs through photosynthesis in the presence of sunlight and chlorophyll.
• The organisms that consume the prepared food by producers are known as consumers.
• The consumer cannot prepare food with simple inorganic ingredients.
• Fungi and bacteria that break down organic substances are called decomposers.
• They consume dead plants and animals, converting them into nitrogen and carbon dioxide through a number of chemical processes.