Sum and product of all roots of 4x3 − 8x2 − 13x + 19 = 0 is :

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RRB NTPC Graduate Level CBT-I Official Paper (Held On: 06 Jun, 2025 Shift 3)
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  1. 3,\(\frac{-17}{2}\)
  2. 2,\(\frac{-19}{4}\)
  3. 1,\(\frac{-17}{4}\)
  4. 4,\(\frac{-19}{2}\)

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : 2,\(\frac{-19}{4}\)
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Detailed Solution

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Given:

The polynomial equation is 4x3 - 8x2 - 13x + 19 = 0.

Formula used:

Sum of roots = -b/a

Product of all roots = (-1)n × constant term/a, where n is the degree of the polynomial.

Calculations:

For the polynomial 4x3 - 8x2 - 13x + 19 = 0:

Coefficient of x3 (a) = 4

Coefficient of x2 (b) = -8

Constant term = 19

Sum of roots:

⇒ Sum of roots = -b/a

⇒ Sum of roots = -(-8)/4 = 2

Product of all roots:

⇒ Product of all roots = (-1)3 × constant term/a

⇒ Product of all roots = -19/4

∴ Sum and product of all roots are 2 and -19/4 respectively.

The correct answer is option 2.

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