जर \(\rm x = \frac{{\sqrt 5 - 2}}{{\sqrt 5 + 2}}\) असेल, तर x2 + x-2 चे मूल्य काढा:

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SSC CGL 2022 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On : 02 Dec 2022 Shift 1)
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  1. 350
  2. 345
  3. 284
  4. 322

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : 322
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दिलेले आहे:

\(\rm x = \frac{{\sqrt 5 - 2}}{{\sqrt 5 + 2}}\)

वापरलेली संकल्पना:

जर x + 1/x = a असेल, तर x2 + 1/x2 = a2 - 2

गणना:

\(\rm x = \frac{{\sqrt 5 - 2}}{{\sqrt 5 + 2}}\)

\(\rm \frac{1}{x} = \frac{{\sqrt 5 + 2}}{{\sqrt 5 - 2}}\)

⇒ x + 1/x = \(\frac{{\sqrt 5 - 2}}{{\sqrt 5 + 2}} + \frac{{\sqrt 5 + 2}}{{\sqrt 5 - 2}}\)

⇒ x + 1/x = \(\frac{(\sqrt 5 - 2)^2 + (\sqrt 5 + 2)^2}{(\sqrt 5 +2)(\sqrt 5 - 2)}\)

⇒ x + 1/x = 18

x2 + 1/x2 = a2 - 2

⇒ x2 + 1/x2 = 182 - 2

⇒ 322

∴ पर्याय 4 योग्य आहे.

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