In which of the following states has a commemorative pillar for Polish refugee families, that made India their home during World War II, been set up?

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SSC Stenographer 15 Nov 2021 Shift 1 Official Paper
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  1. West Bengal
  2. Tamil Nadu
  3. Goa
  4. Maharashtra

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : Maharashtra
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SSC Steno 2022 Official Paper (Held On: 17 Nov 2022 Shift 1)
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Maharashtra.

Key Points

  • A pillar in remembrance of World War II Polish fugitives was disclosed in Maharashtra Village.
  • As their country was destroyed by invading armies, around 5,000 refugees from Poland lived at Valivade, 235 km from Pune, between 1942 and 1948.
  • Throughout World War II, thousands of Poles fled their country and looked for refuge around the world.
  • One of the first countries to support was India, beginning with the so-called "Good Maharaja' Jam Saheb, who took in many Polish orphans.

Additional Information

  • Hitler's attack on Poland in September 1939 drove Great Britain and France to announce war on Germany, starting World War II.
  • World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WW II, was a worldwide war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. 
  • The Second World War started on September 1, 1939 with Hitler's attack on Poland and ended with the Japanese surrender on September 2, 1945. 
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