In December 2024, PM Modi made a historic visit to which Gulf country, marking the first such visit by an Indian Prime Minister in 43 years?

The correct answer is Kuwait.

Key Points

• In December 2024, PM Narendra Modi visited Kuwait, marking the first visit by an Indian Prime Minister to the country in 43 years.
• The visit was a significant milestone in strengthening India-Kuwait bilateral relations.
• Kuwait is a key partner for India in the Gulf region, especially in terms of energy cooperation and trade.
• India and Kuwait have deep historical, cultural, and economic ties, with over 1 million Indians residing in Kuwait as part of the Indian diaspora.
• PM Modi’s visit aimed to enhance economic, strategic, and cultural cooperation between the two nations.

Additional Information

• India-Kuwait Relations:
  • Kuwait is a significant supplier of crude oil to India, making it an important partner in India’s energy security.
  • The Indian diaspora in Kuwait plays a crucial role in the development of Kuwait's economy and sends back significant remittances to India.
  • India and Kuwait have agreements covering defense, investment, and cultural exchanges.
• Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC):
  • Kuwait is a member of the GCC, a regional intergovernmental political and economic union comprising six Gulf countries.
  • India holds strong ties with GCC nations, and Kuwait is an essential part of this framework.
• Indian Diaspora in Kuwait:
  • There are over 1 million Indians living in Kuwait, constituting the largest expatriate community in the country.
  • The diaspora contributes significantly to the bilateral relationship, including through remittances and cultural exchanges.
• Historical Visits:
  • The last visit by an Indian Prime Minister to Kuwait was made by PM Indira Gandhi in 1981.
  • PM Modi’s visit in 2024 marked the resumption of high-level engagements between the two nations after four decades.