In cucurbits for changing the sex forms growth regulators are sprayed at -

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RSMSSB Agriculture Supervisor 2018 Official Paper (Held on 3 March 2019)
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  1. 2 - 4 true leaf stage
  2. 4 - 6 leaf stage
  3. 6 - 8 leaf stage
  4. 9 - 11  leaf stage

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : 2 - 4 true leaf stage
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CT 1: Agronomy (Types of Soils in Rajasthan राजस्थान में मृदा के प्रकार)
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is 2 - 4 true leaf stage.

  • Majority of cucurbits are monoecious and sex ratio (male: female) ranges from 25-30:1 to 15:1. 
  • Sex ratio is influenced by environmental factors.
  • High N content in the soil, long days and high temperature favour maleness. 
  • Besides environmental factors, endogenous levels of auxins, gibberellins, ethylene and abscisic acid also determine sex ratio and sequence of flowering. 
  • A primordium can form either a female or a male flower and it can be manipulated by addition or deletion of auxins. 
  • Endogenous application of plant growth regulators can alter sex form when applied at 2 - 4 leaf stage.
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