Identify the wrong matching of poets and their languages in the 18th century:

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APPSC Group-1 (Prelims) Exam Official Paper-I (Held On: 17 Mar, 2024)
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  1. Tayumanavar : Tamil
  2. Warris Shah: Punjabi
  3. Kunchan Nambiar : Malayalam
  4.  Dayaram: Marathi

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 :  Dayaram: Marathi
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CT 1: Ancient History (Indus Valley Civilization: సింధు లోయ నాగరికత:)
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Dayaram: Marathi.

Key Points

  • Dayaram was a noted poet in the Gujarati language.
  • He was a prominent figure in the Pushtimarg tradition of Hinduism.
  • He composed many bhajans (devotional songs) and was renowned for his contributions to Gujarati literature.
  • This mismatch indicates that the correct language for Dayaram is Gujarati, not Marathi.

Additional Information

  • Tayumanavar
    • Tayumanavar was a Tamil saint and poet, well-known for his philosophical and devotional poems.
    • His works reflect the Advaita philosophy and express deep spiritual experiences.
    • He lived in the 18th century and his poems are still revered in Tamil literature.
  • Warris Shah
    • Warris Shah was a Punjabi Sufi poet, best known for his seminal work ""Heer Ranjha"".
    • His poetry is an important part of Punjabi literature and culture.
    • ""Heer Ranjha"" is considered one of the quintessential works of classical Punjabi literature.
  • Kunchan Nambiar
    • Kunchan Nambiar was a Malayalam poet known for his satirical works.
    • He is the founder of the traditional Kerala art form of ""Ottan Thullal"".
    • Nambiar's poems often critiqued social injustices and the feudal system of his time.
  • Dayaram
    • Dayaram was a Gujarati poet, and not associated with Marathi literature.
    • He belonged to the Pushtimarg sect and wrote devotional songs dedicated to Lord Krishna.
    • His contributions are significant in the realm of Gujarati bhakti (devotional) literature.
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