Identify the correct voltage range of medium transmission line.

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SSC JE Electrical 9 Oct 2023 Shift 3 Official Paper-I
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  1.  >100 kV < 200 KV
  2. >1 kV < 5 kV
  3. >5 kV < 10 kV
  4. >20 kV < 100 kV

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : >20 kV < 100 kV
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The correct answer is option 4.

Classification of transmission lines based on voltage levels

1.) Low Voltage (LV) Transmission Lines:

  • Voltages: Typically up to 33 kV
  • Commonly used for distribution purposes to supply power to residential, commercial, and industrial areas.

2.) Medium Voltage (MV) Transmission Lines:

  • Voltages: Usually between 33 kV and 132 kV
  • Used for both distribution and sub-transmission of electrical power.

3.) High Voltage (HV) Transmission Lines:

  • Voltages: Typically between 132 kV and 230 kV
  • Used for long-distance transmission of power and for interconnecting different regions or countries.

4.) Extra High Voltage (EHV) Transmission Lines:

  • Voltages: Ranging from 230 kV to 765 kV
  • Used for long-distance transmission and to connect major power grids.

5.) Ultra High Voltage (UHV) Transmission Lines:

  • Voltages: Above 765 kV
  • These are the highest voltage class transmission lines and are employed for very long-distance transmission of power, often across continents.

6.) HVDC (High Voltage Direct Current) Transmission:

  • This is a specialized type of transmission that involves the use of direct current at high voltages for very long-distance power transmission. HVDC lines may have voltage levels in the hundreds of kilovolts.
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