4x3 − 8x2 − 13x + 19 = 0 के सभी मूलों का योग और गुणनफल है:

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  1. 3,
  2. 2,
  3. 1,
  4. 4,

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : 2,
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RRB NTPC Graduate Level Full Test - 01
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दिया गया है:

बहुपद समीकरण 4x3 - 8x2 - 13x + 19 = 0 है।

प्रयुक्त सूत्र:

मूलों का योग = -b/a

सभी मूलों का गुणनफल = (-1)n × अचर पद/a, जहाँ n बहुपद की घात है।

गणनाएँ:

बहुपद 4x3 - 8x2 - 13x + 19 = 0 के लिए:

x3 का गुणांक (a) = 4

x2 का गुणांक (b) = -8

अचर पद = 19

मूलों का योग:

⇒ मूलों का योग = -b/a

⇒ मूलों का योग = -(-8)/4 = 2

सभी मूलों का गुणनफल:

⇒ सभी मूलों का गुणनफल = (-1)3 × अचर पद/a

⇒ सभी मूलों का गुणनफल = -19/4

∴ सभी मूलों का योग और गुणनफल क्रमशः 2 और -19/4 है।

सही उत्तर विकल्प 2 है।

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