Question
Download Solution PDF12 विद्यार्थियों के सांख्यिकी में अंक x, 28, 35, 56, 78, 63, 65, 81, 79, 83, 80, y हैं, जहाँ x और y क्रमशः न्यूनतम और अधिकतम अंक हैं। यदि अंकों का परास और औसत क्रमशः 70 और 64 हैं, तो क्रमित युग्म (x, y) है:
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFदिया गया है:
12 विद्यार्थियों के अंक: x, 28, 35, 56, 78, 63, 65, 81, 79, 83, 80, y
परास = 70
औसत = 64
x = न्यूनतम अंक, y = अधिकतम अंक
प्रयुक्त सूत्र:
परास = y - x
औसत = \(\dfrac{\text{Sum of all marks}}{\text{Total number of students}}\)
गणना:
परास = y - x
⇒ 70 = y - x
⇒ y = x + 70
औसत = \(\dfrac{\text{Sum of all marks}}{12}\)
⇒ 64 = \(\dfrac{x + 28 + 35 + 56 + 78 + 63 + 65 + 81 + 79 + 83 + 80 + y}{12}\)
⇒ 64 x 12 = x + 28 + 35 + 56 + 78 + 63 + 65 + 81 + 79 + 83 + 80 + y
⇒ 768 = x + y + (28 + 35 + 56 + 78 + 63 + 65 + 81 + 79 + 83 + 80)
⇒ 768 = x + y + 648
⇒ x + y = 768 - 648
⇒ x + y = 120
x और y के लिए हल:
y = x + 70 और x + y = 120 से, y = x + 70 प्रतिस्थापित करते हैं:
⇒ x + (x + 70) = 120
⇒ 2x + 70 = 120
⇒ 2x = 120 - 70
⇒ 2x = 50
⇒ x = 25
y = x + 70 में x = 25 प्रतिस्थापित करते हैं:
⇒ y = 25 + 70
⇒ y = 95
∴ क्रमित युग्म (x, y) = (25, 95)
सही उत्तर विकल्प (3) है।
Last updated on Jul 22, 2025
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