यदि f: R→R: f(x) = x2 - 17 है। तो -1 की पूर्व-छवि क्या है?

  1. -1, 1
  2. 2√3, -2√3
  3. -4, 4 
  4. 2, -2

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : -4, 4 
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संकल्पना:

यदि f(x) = y है, तो हम कह सकते हैं कि f के तहत y, x की छवि है और f के तहत x, y की पूर्व-छवि है। 

 

गणना:

यहाँ, f: R→R: f(x) = x2 - 17

⇒f(x) = -1 

⇒ x2 - 17 = -1

⇒ x2 = 16

⇒ x = -4, 4

इसलिए, -4, 4, -1 की पूर्व-छवि हैं। 

अतः विकल्प (3) सही है।    

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