Give the antonym of the word 'artificial' :

This question was previously asked in
UKPSC JE English 7 May 2022 Official Paper
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  1. old
  2. natural
  3. ugly
  4. familiar

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : natural
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Detailed Solution

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The antonym of the word "artificial" is natural.

Key Points

  • "Artificial" refers to something that is made by humans and not occurring naturally, while "natural" refers to something that exists or is derived from nature, not made or caused by humankind.

Additional Information

Let's explain all the options :

  • Old: This term refers to something that has existed or been used for a long time. It can refer to people, things, or ideas. It doesn't serve as an antonym to "artificial," because something can be both old and artificial (for example, an old plastic chair).
  • Natural: This term refers to something that comes from nature; it's not made or caused by humans. This is the direct opposite of "artificial." For example, a wooden chair could be described as more natural compared to a plastic chair, which is artificial.
  • Ugly: This term refers to something that is unpleasant or repulsive in appearance. It's not the opposite of "artificial." An object or person can be considered ugly regardless of whether it's artificial or natural.
  • Familiar: This term describes something well-known from long or close association. Something can be familiar whether it's artificial or natural, so this isn't an antonym for "artificial."

Therefore, the antonym of "artificial" from this list is 2) natural.

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