For an op-amp having a slew rate SR = 5V/ms, what is the maximum closed-loop voltage gain that can be used when the input signal varies by 0.2V in 10 ms.

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  1. 200
  2. 250
  3. 150
  4. 300

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : 250
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Concept:

Slew rate

It is the maximum rate of change of output voltage for all possible input signals.

It is defined as:

\(SR = {\left| {\frac{{d{V_0}}}{{dt}}} \right|_{max}}\frac{{volts}}{{\mu sec}}\) 

Calculation:

Given slew rate is 5 V/ms and the rate of change of the input signal is 0.2 V in 10 ms

\(\frac{{d{V_0}}}{{dt}} = \frac{{5V}}{{ms}}\) 

\(\frac{{d{V_{in}}}}{{dt}} = \frac{{0.2}}{{10\;ms}}\) 

Required voltage gain is

\(\frac{{{V_0}}}{{{V_{in}}}} = \frac{{\frac{{d{V_0}}}{{dt}}}}{{\frac{{d{V_{in}}}}{{dt}}}}\) 

\(\frac{{{V_0}}}{{{V_{in}}}} = \frac{{d{V_0}}}{{dt}} \times \frac{{dt}}{{d{V_{in}}}}\) 

\(\frac{{{V_o}}}{{{V_{in}}}} = \frac{5}{{1\;ms}} \times \frac{{10\;ms}}{{0.2}}\) 

\(\frac{{{V_0}}}{{{V_{in}}}} = \frac{{50}}{{0.2}}\) 

\(\frac{{{V_0}}}{{{V_{in}}}} = 250\)
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