Complex food substances break down into simpler ones with the help of:

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SSC MTS 2020 (Held On : 27 Oct 2021 Shift 3 ) Official Paper 39
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  1. fungi
  2. hormones
  3. bacteria
  4. enzymes

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : enzymes
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is enzymes.

Key Points

  • Enzymes are proteins that help speed up metabolism or the chemical reactions in our bodies.
  • Enzymes present in our body help in digesting complex substances by breaking them down into simpler forms.
  • They are produced naturally in the body and help with important tasks, including building muscle.
  • Our bodies naturally produce both digestive and metabolic enzymes, according to the requirement.

Additional Information

  • There are approximately 1300 different enzymes found in the human cell.
  • Digestive enzymes can be obtained from supplements or naturally through foods like pineapples, papayas, mangoes, honey, bananas, and avocados.
  • Different parts of our body contain and produce different enzymes like
Enzyme  Producing  Part
Pepsin Stomach
Amylase Mouth
Alkanin Phosphate Liver
Trypsin Pancreas
Maltase  Small Intestine
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Last updated on Jun 30, 2025

-> As per the notice published on 30th June 2025, the Staff Selection Commission has announced an extension for the application form correction window. Candidates can now make the required changes in their applications until 1st July 2025.

-> SSC MTS Notification 2025 has been released by the Staff Selection Commission (SSC) on the official website on 26th June, 2025.

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