A policeman notices a thief from a distance of 300 m. The thief starts running and the policeman chases him. The thief and the policeman run at the speeds of 10 km/h and 12 km/h, respectively. What will be the distance between them (in m) after 6 minutes?

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  1. 150
  2. 200
  3. 80
  4. 100

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : 100
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Given:

A policeman notices a thief from a distance of 300 m. The thief starts running and the policeman chases him. The thief and the policeman run at the speeds of 10 km/h and 12 km/h, respectively.

Formula used:

Relative speed = Speed of policeman - Speed of thief

Distance covered in time = Relative speed × Time

Distance between them after time = Initial distance - Distance covered in time

Calculation:

Relative speed = 12 km/h - 10 km/h = 2 km/h

Time = 6 minutes = 6/60 hours = 1/10 hours

⇒ Distance covered in time = 2 km/h × (1/10) hours

⇒ Distance covered in time = 2 × 0.1 = 0.2 km = 200 m

⇒ Distance between them after 6 minutes = 300 m - 200 m

⇒ Distance between them after 6 minutes = 100 m

∴ The correct answer is option (4).

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