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MPSC Sociology Syllabus 2023: Download Free PDF Now!

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The Maharashtra Public Service Commission (MPSC) will issue an official notification in 2023 outlining the MPSC Sociology syllabus and exam pattern. For those who wish to take Sociology as an optional subject, the MPSC examination syllabus and exam pattern will have to thoroughly know the syllabus. Candidates must pass three stages of the MPSC selection process: the MPSC Prelims Exam, the MPSC Mains Exam, and the MPSC Interview.

MPSC Sociology is one of the most popular MPSC optional subjects. Every year, lakhs of students take the MPSC prelims examination, and approximately ten thousand are selected for the MPSC Mains Examination. Candidates should prepare for the MPSC exam in a logical and concise manner, using curated expert advice.

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MPSC Sociology Syllabus 2023

The Maharashtra Public Service Commission has released the MPSC Sociology Optional syllabus for the MPCS exam. Candidates can check the below-mentioned MPSC Sociology Optional syllabus for the same:

MPSC Sociology Syllabus 

Paper‐ I (subject code 1054)

Fundamentals of Sociology

  • Sociology ‐ The Discipline: (a) Modernity and social changes in Europe and emergence of Sociology. (b) Scope of the subject and comparison with other social sciences. (c) Sociology and common sense.
  • Sociology as Science: (a) Science, scientific method and critique. (b) Major theoretical strands of research methodology. (c) Positivism and its critique. (d) Fact value and objectivity. (e) Non-positivist methodologies. 
  • Research Methods and Analysis: (a) Qualitative and quantitative methods. (b) Techniques of data collection. (c ) Variables, sampling, hypothesis, reliability and validity. 
  • Sociological Thinkers: (a) Karl Marx - Historical materialism, mode of production, alienation, class struggle. (b) Emile Durkhteim - Division of labour, social fact, suicide, religion and society. (c) Max Weber - Social action, ideal types, authority, bureaucracy, protestant ethic and the spirit of capitalism. (d) Talcott Parsons - Social system, pattern variables. (e) Robert K. Merton - Latent and manifest functions, conformity and deviance, reference groups. (f) Mead - Self and identity. 
  • Stratification and Mobility: (a) Concepts - equality, inequality, hierarchy, exclusion, poverty and deprivation. (b) Theories of social stratification - Structural functionalist theory, Marxist theory, Weberian theory. (c) Dimensions - Social stratification of class, status groups, gender, ethnicity and race. (d) Social mobility - open and closed systems, types of mobility, sources and causes of mobility.
  • Works and Economic Life: (a) Social organization of work in different types of society - slave society, feudal society, industrial capitalist society. (b) Formal and informal organization of work. (c) Labour and society. 
  • Politics and Society: (a) Sociological theories of power. (b) Power elite, bureaucracy, pressure groups and political parties. (c) Nation, state, citizenship, democracy, civil society, ideology. (d) Protest, agitation, social movements, collective action, revolution. 
  • Religion and Society: (a) Sociological theories of religion. (b) Types of religious practices: animism, monism, pluralism, sects, cults. (c) Religion in modern society: religion and science, secularization, religious revivalism, fundamentalism. 
  • Systems of Kinship: (a) Family, household, marriage. (b) Types and forms of family. (c) Lineage and descent. (d) Patriarchy and sexual division of labour. (e) Contemporary trends. 
  • Social Change in Modern Society: (a) Sociological theories of social change. (b) Development and dependency. (c) Agents of social change. (d) Education and social change. (e) Science, technology and social change.

Paper II (subject code 1055)

INDIAN SOCIETY: STRUCTURE AND CHANGE

 
  • Introducing Indian Society
  • Perspectives on the Study of Indian Society: (a) Indology (G.S. Ghure), (b) Structural functionalism (M. N. Srinivas), (c) Marxist sociology (A. R. Desai). 
  • Impact of colonial rule on Indian society : (a) Social background of Indian nationalism, (b) Modernization of Indian tradition, (c) Protests and movements during the colonial period, (d) Social reforms
  • Social Structure
  • Rural and Agrarian Social Structure: (a) The idea of Indian village and village studies, (b) Agrarian social structure— evolution of land tenure system, land reforms. 
  • Caste System: (a) Perspectives on the study of caste systems: G. S. Ghurye, M. N. Srinivas, Louis Dumont, Andre Beteille, (b) Features of caste system, (c) Untouchability-forms and perspectives 
  • Tribal Communities in India: (a) Definitional problems, (b) Geographical spread, (c) Colonial policies and tribes, (d) Issues of integration and autonomy. 
  • Social Classes in India: (a) Agrarian class structure, (b) Industrial class structure, (c) Middle classes in India. 
  • Systems of Kinship in India: (a) Lineage and descent in India, (b) Types of kinship systems, (c) Family and marriage in India, (d) Household dimensions of the family, (e) Patriarchy, entitlements and sexual division of labour. 
  • Religion and Society: (a) Religious communities in India, (b) Problems of religious minorities

Social Changes in India: 

  • Visions of Social Change in India: (a) Idea of development planning and mixed economy, (b) Constitution, law and social change, (c) Education and social change. 
  • Rural and Agrarian Transformation in India: (a) Programmes of rural development, Community Development Programme, cooperatives, poverty alleviation schemes, (b) Green revolution and social change, (c) Changing modes of production in Indian agriculture, (d) Problems of rural labour, bondage, migration. 
  • Industrialization and Urbanisation in India: (a) Evolution of modern industry in India, (b) Growth of urban settlements in India, (c) Working class: structure, growth, class mobilization, (d) Informal sector, child labour, (e) Slums and deprivation in urban areas. 
  • Politics and Society: (a) Nation, democracy and citizenship, (b) Political parties, pressure groups, social and political elite, c) Regionalism and decentralization of power, (d) Secularization. 
  • Social Movements in Modern India: (a) Peasants and farmers movements, (b) Women’s movement, (c) Backward classes & Dalit movements, (d) Environmental movements, (e) Ethnicity and Identity movements. 
  • Population Dynamics: (a) Population size, growth, composition and distribution, (b) Components of population growth: birth, death, migration, (c) Population Policy and family planning, (d) Emerging issues: ageing, sex ratios, child and infant mortality, reproductive health. 
  • Challenges of Social Transformation: (a) Crisis of development: displacement, environmental problems and sustainability, (b) Poverty, deprivation and inequalities, (c) Violence against women, (d) Caste conflicts, (e) Ethnic conflicts, communalism, religious revivalism, (f) Illiteracy and disparities in education.

MPSC Sociology Exam Pattern 2023

The candidates appearing for the MPSC exam must be well aware of the exam pattern before beginning their preparations. The MPSC Exam Pattern is given in detail below:

Preliminary Examination

  • The preliminary examination will be qualifying in nature consisting of two papers.
  • Both the papers will be conducted for 2 hours each.
  • There is a negative marking of ¼th marks.

Paper No.

Marks

Duration

Standard

Medium

Nature of Paper

Paper I (Compulsory)

200

Two Hours

Degree

Marathi 

&

English

ObjectiveType

Paper II (Qualifying)

200

Two Hours

Topic No.(1) to (5) Degree level 

Topic No.(6) class X level 

Topic No. (7) class X/XII level

Mains Examination

  • In the MPSC Mains Exam Paper 1 and Paper 2 are language papers which are Marathi and English which are of qualifying nature.
  • MPSC Papers 3 is an Essay Paper, and Papers 4, 5, and 6 are General Studies Papers having descriptive questions.
  • The total marks of the MPSC Written Examination is 1750 Marks and the Interview and Personality Test will consist of 275 marks.

Paper No. and Subject Code 

Subject 

Marks 

Medium 

Duration 

Qualifying / Mandatory

Nature of question paper

Paper 1 (Code 1001)

Marathi 

300

Marathi 

3 hours

Qualifying with 25 % marks











 

Conventional / Descriptive

Paper 2 (Code 1002)

English 

300

English 

3 hours

Papers to be counted for Merit

Paper 3 (Code 1003)

Essay 

250

Marathi/ English 

3 hours



 

Mandatory 

Paper 4 (Code 1004)

General Studies - 1

250

Marathi/ English 

3 hours

Paper 5 (Code 1005)

General Studies - 2

250

Marathi/ English 

3 hours

Paper 6 (Code 1006)

General Studies - 3

250

Marathi/ English 

3 hours

Paper 7 (Code 1007)

General Studies - 4

250

Marathi/ English 

3 hours

Paper 8

Optional Subject Paper No: 1

250

Marathi/ English 

3 hours

Paper 9

Optional Subject Paper No: 2

250

Marathi/ English 

3 hours

Interview/ Personality Test

Personality Test/ Interview Round is the last stage of the recruitment process for the MPSC selection process. The aspirants who secure the cutoff marks in the MPSC Mains exam will be called to appear for the Interview/ Personality Test. This round will be conducted for a total of 275 marks.

How to Prepare for the MPSC Sociology Optional Subject?

The candidates should be exam ready with the MPSC Sociology exam preparation tips. The MPSC Sociology paper is divided into two parts. A few tips for theMPSC Sociology subject Preparation have been mentioned below:

  • The candidates will have to choose an optional subject according to their interest and are also familiar with the basic understanding of the subject which will also help to score good marks in it. 
  • The candidates must know the MPSC Sociology syllabus and exam pattern thoroughly so that they are aware of the marking scheme of the examination. 
  • The aspirant must properly manage time to cover each section of the MPSC exam.

Previous Years Question Papers for MPSC Sociology Optional Subject

We have listed the previous year's question papers for the MPSC Sociology Optional Subject. These MPSC Sociology papers can help the candidates to understand the type of questions asked, the paper pattern, and more.

MPSC Sociology PYPs

Year

Paper I

Paper II

2014

MPSC Sociology Paper - I

MPSC Sociology Paper - II

2015

MPSC Sociology Paper - I

MPSC Sociology Paper - II

2016

MPSC Sociology Paper - I

MPSC Sociology Paper - II

2017

MPSC Sociology Paper - I

MPSC Sociology Paper - II

2018

MPSC Sociology Paper - I

MPSC Sociology Paper - II

2019

MPSC Sociology Paper - I

MPSC Sociology Paper - II

2020

MPSC Sociology Paper - I

MPSC Sociology Paper - II

2021

MPSC Sociology Paper - I

MPSC Sociology Paper - II


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Latest MPSC State Service Updates

-> MPSC Mains Final Answer Key 2025 for State Service is released on the official website.

-> MPSC Mains Admit Card 2025 for State Service is released. Exam on 29 May

-> MPSC has extended the date for online application fee payment. Candidates can now pay the fees online till 23 April, 2025. 

-> The revised exam dates for the MPSC mains exam were announced. The State services main examination 2024 will be held on 27th, 28th & 29th May 2025 as per the revised schedule. 

-> MPSC State service 2025 notification has been released for 385 vacancies. 

-> Candidates will be able to apply online from 28 March 2025 till 17 April 2025 for MPSC State service recruitment 2025. 

-> Selection of the candidates is based on their performance in the prelims exam, mains exam and interview.

-> Prepare for the exam using the MPSC State Services Previous Year Papers.

-> Also, attempt the MPSC State Services Mock Test to score better.

-> Stay updated with daily current affairs for UPSC.

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