Which of the following Articles of the Indian Constitution are not related to each other?
1. Art. 12 and Art. 36
2. Art. 13 and Art. 368
3. Art. 22 and Art. 32 (2)
4. Art. 141 and Art. 214

Question

Question

This question was previously asked in

OPSC OAS 2023 Prelims (General Studies) Official Paper-I

Answer 1

The Correct answer is Option 2.

Key Points

Art. 12 and Art. 36: Article 12 defines the term "State" and Article 36 defines "the State" for the purposes of Part IV (Directive Principles of State Policy). These articles are related to each other.
Art. 13 and Art. 368: Article 13 deals with laws inconsistent with or in derogation of the Fundamental Rights, while Article 368 provides the procedure for amending the Constitution. These articles are related in the context of constitutional provisions and rights.
Art. 22 and Art. 32 (2): Article 22 deals with protection against arrest and detention, while Article 32 (2) provides the right to move the Supreme Court for enforcement of Fundamental Rights. These articles are also related as they pertain to personal liberty and enforcement of rights.
Art. 141 and Art. 214: Article 141 states that the law declared by the Supreme Court shall be binding on all courts within the territory of India, while Article 214 deals with the establishment of a High Court for a state. These articles do not share a direct connection.
The Articles that are not related to each other are 4 only. Thus, the correct answer is Option 2: 4 only.