Question
Download Solution PDFWhen a follower moves with simple harmonic motion, its maximum acceleration during outstroke will be: (where S strike of the follower, θo - angular displacement of the cam during outstroke of the follower, ω -angular velocity of the cam in rad/sec.)
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFConcept:
When a follower moves with simple harmonic motion, its maximum acceleration during the outstroke can be derived using the principles of simple harmonic motion (SHM). The relevant parameters given are:
- S: Stroke of the follower
- \(\theta_o\): Angular displacement of the cam during the outstroke of the follower
- \(\omega\): Angular velocity of the cam in rad/sec
Calculation:
From the SHM equation:
Displacement of the follower is given by:
\( x = A \cos(\omega t) \)
Where A is the amplitude of motion, which is half of the stroke:
\( A = \frac{S}{2} \)
Velocity is given by:
\( v = - A \omega \sin(\omega t) \)
Acceleration is given by:
\( a = - A \omega^2 \cos(\omega t) \)
Maximum acceleration occurs when \(\cos(\omega t) = 1\), giving:
\( a_{\text{max}} = A \omega^2 \)
Substituting \(A = \frac{S}{2}\) , we get:
\( a_{\text{max}} = \frac{S}{2} \omega^2 \)
Using the relation for angular displacement:
\( \omega = \frac{\pi}{\theta_o} \)
We substitute into the acceleration equation:
\( a_{\text{max}} = \frac{S}{2} \left( \frac{\pi}{\theta_o} \right)^2 \)
Simplifying:
\( a_{\text{max}} = \frac{\pi^2 \omega^2 S}{2 \theta_o^2} \)
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