What is the use of Net National Product (NNP)?

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SSC CHSL Exam 2024 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 08 Jul, 2024 Shift 3)
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  1. To calculate per capita income 
  2. To calculate balance of payments 
  3. To calculate imports 
  4. To calculate exports

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : To calculate per capita income 
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is To calculate per capita income Key Points

  •  Net National Product (NNP) is an important economic indicator that reflects the total value of all goods and services
    •  produced by a country’s citizens and businesses, both domestically and abroad
  • The use of Net National Product is to calculate per capita income.
  • Net National Product (NNP):
    • NNP is obtained by subtracting depreciation value (i.e. capital stock consumption) from GNP.
  • NNP reflects the true net income of an economy, it helps governments and businesses in planning for the long term.

Additional Information

  • Gross Domestic Product (GDP):
    • It is the total money value of all final goods and services produced within the geographical boundaries of the country during a given period of time.
    • GDP = C + G + I
      • C = Consumption expenditure
      • G = Government expenditure
      • I = Investment expenditure
  • Gross National Product (GNP):
    • It refers to the money value of the total output of production of final goods and services produced by the nationals of a country during a given period of time, generally a year.
  • National Income (NI):
    • When NNP is calculated at factor cost (FC) it is called National Income.
    • The measure is calculated by deducting indirect taxes and adding subsidies in NNP at Market Price (MP).
    • In India, the Wholesale Price Index (WPI) is the weighted average price of 676 items with the base year 2017-18.

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