Question
Download Solution PDFComprehension
The line graph shows the number of copper and bronze items sold in four different shops [A, B, C, and D].
The given table shows the ratio between total number of [ copper + bronze] items sold to number silver items sold.
Shop |
Ratio between total number of [ copper + bronze] items sold to number silver items sold. |
A |
5:4 |
B |
29:12 |
C |
25:18 |
D |
3:2 |
Two types silver items sold in shop A, x and y. Number of x type silver items sold in shop A is 3m + 2 and number of y type silver items sold in shop A is 2n + 6. Sum of m and n is 10. Find the ratio between m and n?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFCommon Calculation
For shop A,
Number of copper items sold in shop A is 24.
Number of bronze items sold in shop A is 16.
So, total number of copper and bronze items sold in shop A is 24 + 16 = 40.
So, Ratio between total number of [ copper + bronze] items sold to number silver items sold.
So, Number of silver items sold in shop A is 40 × 4 /5 = 32
Similarly, we can calculate others values also, which is given in the table.
Shop |
Number of copper items sold |
Number of Bronze items sold |
Number of Silver items sold |
A |
24 |
16 |
32 |
B |
30 |
28 |
24 |
C |
32 |
18 |
36 |
D |
36 |
24 |
40 |
Calculation
In Shop A:
Total silver items = 32
Number of x-type silver items = 3m + 2
Number of y-type silver items = 2n + 6
So,
3m + 2 + 2n + 6 = 32
⇒ 3m + 2n = 24
Also, m + n = 10,
So, m = 4 and n = 6
⇒ Required ratio m : n
Answer: m : n = 4 : 6 = 2 : 3
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