The Rourkela steel plant was set up in collaboration with Germany in which state of India?

This question was previously asked in
SSC CGL 2023 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 25 Jul 2023 Shift 4)
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  1. Jharkhand
  2. Bihar
  3. Assam
  4. Odisha

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : Odisha
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Odisha.Key Points

  • The Rourkela steel plant is located in the Sundargarh district of Odisha.
  • It was set up in collaboration with the German company Krupp and Demag in 1955.
  • The plant has an annual production capacity of 4.5 million tonnes of hot metal and 4.2 million tonnes of crude steel.
  • The Rourkela steel plant is one of the largest steel plants in India and is a major contributor to the economy of Odisha.
Additional Information
  • Jharkhand:
    • Jharkhand was carved out of Bihar in the year 2000.
    • The steel industry is one of the major industries in Jharkhand, with companies like Tata Steel, Bokaro Steel Plant, and Jindal Steel and Power Limited operating in the state.
  • Bihar:
    • Bihar is a state in eastern India and was part of the undivided state of Bihar and Orissa during the time when the Rourkela steel plant was set up.
    • The state has a few small steel plants, but not as significant as the Rourkela steel plant.
  • Assam: 
    • Assam is a state in northeastern India and is not known for its steel industry.
    • The state has a few small-scale steel plants, but they are not as significant as the Rourkela steel plant.
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