The rate of change of velocity is called:

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RRB ALP CBT I 17 Aug 2018 Shift 3 Official Paper
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  1. Acceleration
  2. Momentum
  3. Speed
  4. Force

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : Acceleration
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Acceleration.

Key Points

  • Acceleration
  • Velocity is the speed at which the motion travels.
  • Average speed is the distance traveled per unit of time.
  • It has both magnitude and direction.
  • This is why it is called a vector quantity.
  • Velocity is the speed of distance traveled or distance traveled per unit of time.
  • Although velocity and speed seem to be the same, speed has only magnitude.
  • Speed says nothing about the direction of the moving particle.
  • This is why it is called a scalar quantity.
  • The rate of change of velocity is called acceleration.

Additional Information

  • Momentum:
    • Momentum is a derived quantity, calculated by multiplying mass, m (a scalar quantity), by velocity, v (a vector quantity).
    • This means that momentum has a direction and that direction is always the same as the speed of motion of an object.
  •  Speed:
    • Speed ​​is a measurable quantity that measures the ratio of the distance traveled by an object to the time it takes for the object to travel that distance.
  • Force:
    • Aristotle described a force as anything that causes an object to undergo "unnatural motion".
    • Sir Isaac Newton was one of the first scientists to study gravity and force. Any kind of force just pushes or pulls.

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