The continent of North America is linked to South America by

  1. An Isthumus
  2. A Strait
  3. A Canal
  4. A Channel

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : An Isthumus
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CUET General Awareness (Ancient Indian History - I)
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10 Questions 50 Marks 12 Mins

Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is An Isthmus.

Key Points

  • Isthmus of Panama
    • The Isthmus of Panama in Panama links the continents of North and South America and separates the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans.
    • The Panama Canal stretches 77 kilometers (48 miles) across the isthmus and allows cargo ships to travel from eastern North America to western North America without having to go around South America.
    • The Panama Canal revolutionized shipping and travel in the 20th century, allowing for faster and more efficient transportation of goods and people.
    • North America is the third largest continent in the world.
    • The continent lies completely in the Northern and Western Hemisphere.
    • An isthmus is a narrow strip of land that connects two larger landmasses and separates two bodies of water. 
      • Isthmuses have been strategic locations for centuries.
      • They are natural sites for ports and canals linking terrestrial and aquatic trade routes.
      • Isthmuses are also key sites for communications and cultural exchange, as well as military outposts.

Additional Information

  • The Isthmus of Suez in eastern Egypt connects the continents of Africa and Asia and separates the Mediterranean and Red Seas.
  • The Suez Canal is 192 kilometers (119 miles) long and allows cargo ships to travel between Europe, North Africa, western Asia (via the Mediterranean Sea in the north), and eastern and southern Asia without having to go around Africa.
  • The Suez Canal facilitated trade and travel in the 19th century and continues to define the oil trade today.

Cantner PanamaIsthmus

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