The Chairman and Members of the Central Administrative Tribunal are appointed by the president after having consultation with:

The correct answer is Chief Justice of India.

Key Points

• The Chairman and Members of the Central Administrative Tribunal (CAT) are appointed by the President of India under Article 323-A of the Constitution.
• The appointment process mandates consultation with the Chief Justice of India (CJI) to ensure judicial independence and integrity.
• The Central Administrative Tribunal deals with disputes and grievances related to the service conditions of individuals employed in public services and posts under the Union or a state government.
• The CAT was established in 1985 under the Administrative Tribunals Act, 1985, as per the provisions of Article 323-A of the Indian Constitution.
• It acts as a specialized body to reduce the burden on traditional courts by handling service-related matters specifically.

Additional Information

• Central Administrative Tribunal (CAT):
  • The CAT operates with a bench system and comprises Judicial Members and Administrative Members.
  • It has the jurisdiction to handle cases related to recruitment, service conditions, promotions, and disciplinary matters.
  • The tribunal has its principal bench in New Delhi and several regional benches across India.
• Article 323-A:
  • Empowers the Parliament to establish tribunals for adjudicating disputes related to public services.
  • Ensures the establishment of specialized bodies like CAT to streamline judicial processes.
• Role of the Chief Justice of India (CJI):
  • The CJI's consultation in appointments ensures that individuals with judicial competence and fairness are selected.
  • This safeguards the independence of tribunals and reinforces the judiciary's impartiality.
• Judicial Reforms:
  • Tribunals like CAT are part of India's efforts to reduce the pendency of cases in traditional courts.
  • They provide quicker, specialized redressal mechanisms for specific types of disputes.