The approximate ratio of ingredients for concrete mix of M20 is : 

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UKPSC JE Civil 8 May 2022 Official Paper-I
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  1. 1 ∶ 1.5 ∶ 3
  2. 1 ∶ 2 ∶ 4
  3. 1 ∶ 3 ∶ 6
  4. 1 ∶ 4 ∶ 8

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : 1 ∶ 1.5 ∶ 3
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Explanation

The nominal mixes of fixed cement-aggregate ratio (by volume) vary widely in strength and may result in under- or over-rich mixes.

For this reason, the minimum compressive strength has been included in many specifications. These mixes are termed standard mixes.

IS 456-2000 has designated the concrete mixes into a number of grades as M10, M15, M20, M25, M30, M35, and M40.

In this designation, the letter M refers to the mix and the number to the specified 28-day cube strength of mix in N/mm2. The mixes of grades are as follows:

Strength

Nominal Mix Design

M10

1:3:6

M15

1:2:4

M20

1:1.5:3

M25

1:1:2

 

The proportion is used for showing the amount of cement, sand, and coarse aggregate in the concrete. The specification should also say if those proportions are by weight or volume

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