How many terms are there in the series 1/1.5 + 1/0.15 + 1/0.015 +... = 74074074 ?

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MP Vyapam Group 4 (Assistant Grade-3, Stenographer) Official Paper (Held On: 18 July, 2023 Shift 1)
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  1. 10
  2. 8
  3. 9
  4. 7

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : 9
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MP व्यापम ग्रुप 4 सामान्य हिंदी सब्जेक्ट टेस्ट 1
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Detailed Solution

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Given:

Series: 1/1.5 + 1/0.15 + 1/0.015 + ... = 74074074

Formula used:

Sum of a Geometric Progression (GP) = a(1 - rn) / (1 - r), 

Calculation:

Given, 2/3 + 20/3 + 200/3 + ... = 74074074

Here, a = 2/3

r = (20/3) / (2/3) = 10

Let 'n' be the number of terms.

Sum = (2/3)(1 - 10n) / (1 - 10) = 74074074

(2/3)(1 - 10n) / (-9) = 74074074

(2/3)(10n - 1) / 9 = 74074074

2(10n - 1) = 74074074 × 27

10n - 1 = 74074074 × 27 / 2 = 999999999

10n = 1000000000

10n = 109

n = 9

∴ There are 9 terms in the series.

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