जब एक सेकंड में ऊर्जा के एक जूल का उपभोग किया जाता है, तो उपयोग की जाने वाली शक्ति को क्या कहा जाता है?

This question was previously asked in
ALP CBT 2 Physics and Maths Previous Paper 5 (Held On: 22 Jan 2019 Shift 2)
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  1. एक वाट
  2. एक कूलॉम 
  3. एक वोल्ट
  4. एक ऐम्पियर 

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : एक वाट
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Detailed Solution

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अवधारणा :

  • विद्युत शक्ति : वह दर जिस पर विद्युत ऊर्जा को ऊर्जा के अन्य रूपों में अपव्ययित किया जाता है, विद्युत शक्ति कहलाती है,

जहां V = विभव अंतर, R = प्रतिरोध और I = धारा।

व्याख्या:

  • गणितीय रूप से शक्ति को निम्न रूप में लिखा जा सकता है,

यदि W = 1 J और t = 1 sec तो P = 1 वाट

  • इस प्रकार एक विद्युत परिपथ की शक्ति को एक वाट या 1 एम्पीयर - वोल्ट कहा जाता है यदि एक सेकंड में ऊर्जा का एक जूल का उपभोग किया जाता है। इसलिए विकल्प 1 सही है।

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