LED is a _______ junction diode that emits light when activated.

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RRB ALP Electronics Mechanic 23 Jan 2019 Official Paper (Shift 3)
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  1. n-p-n
  2. p-n
  3. n-p
  4. p-n-p

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : p-n
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  • एक प्रकाश-उत्सर्जक डायोड (LED) वह अर्धचालक प्रकाश स्रोत होता है जो इसके माध्यम से धारा के प्रवाहित होने पर प्रकाश उत्सर्जित करता है। 
  • एक LED का अग्रगामी वोल्टेज, VF , वह वोल्टेज है जिसे LED को चालू करने के लिए, एनोड से कैथोड तक, LED के लीड पर लागू किया जाना चाहिए।
  • आमतौर पर, एक LED का अग्रगामी वोल्टेज 1.8 और 3.3 वोल्ट के बीच होता है।
  • यह LED के रंग से भिन्न होता है।
  • एक लाल LED का आमतौर पर लगभग 1.7 से 2.0 वोल्ट तक पतन होता है।
  • चूंकि बैंड-अन्तराल के साथ वोल्टेज पात और लाइट आवृत्ति दोनों बढ़ती हैं।
  • एक नीली LED का लगभग 3 से 3.3 वोल्ट तक पतन होता है।
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