यदि 18 सेमी तथा 8 सेमी त्रिज्या वाले दो वृत्त बाहर से स्पर्श होते हैं, तो एक सीधी उभयनिष्ठ स्पर्शरेखा की लंबाई कितनी है?

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SSC CGL 2022 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On : 12 Dec 2022 Shift 3)
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  1. 24 सेमी
  2. 14 सेमी
  3. 16 सेमी
  4. 12 सेमी

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : 24 सेमी
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दिया गया है:

त्रिज्या 18 सेमी और 8 सेमी के दो वृत्त बाहरी रूप से स्पर्श करते हैं।

प्रयुक्त अवधारणा:

यदि त्रिज्या R1 तथा R2 के दो वृत्त बाहरी रूप से स्पर्श करते हैं तो उनकी सीधी उभयनिष्ठ स्पर्शरेखा होती है = 2√(R1 तथा R2)

गणना:

R1 = 18 सेमी

R2 = 8 सेमी

इसलिए, सीधी उभयनिष्ठ स्पर्शरेखा = 2√(18 × 8)

⇒ 2√144

⇒ 2 × 12

⇒ 24 सेमी

∴ सीधी उभयनिष्ठ स्पर्शरेखा की लंबाई 24 सेमी है।

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