यदि फलन sgn(ln(sinx)) = 0 है, तो x का मान ज्ञात कीजिए। 

  1. \({\text{x}} = \frac{{{\pi }}}{2} \)
  2. x = π 
  3. \({\text{x}} = \frac{{{\pi }}}{4} \)
  4. x = 0

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : \({\text{x}} = \frac{{{\pi }}}{2} \)
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NDA 01/2025: English Subject Test
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संकल्पना:

\(f\left( x \right) = \left\{ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} {\frac{{\left| x \right|}}{x},\;\;\;x \ne 0} \\ {0,\;\;\;\;x = 0} \end{array}} \right. = \left\{ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} {1,\;\;\;\;\;\;\;if\;\;x > 0} \\ {0,\;\;\;\;\;\;\;if\;\;x = 0\;} \\ { - 1,\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;if\;x < 0} \end{array}} \right.\)  द्वारा परिभाषित वास्तविक फलन f: R → R को चिह्न फलन कहा जाता है। 

f का डोमेन = f की सीमा = {1, 0, – 1} 

चिन्ह फलन के आलेख को नीचे देखा जा सकता है -

F1 Ankush 10-11-20 Savita D1

गणना:

दिया गया फलन sgn(ln(sinx)) = 0 है। 

चूँकि हम जानते हैं कि चिन्ह फलन 0 केवल तब होता है जब x = 0 है। 

∴ ln (sinx) = 0

∴ sin (x) = 1

⇒ \({\text{x}} = {2{{n\pi \;}} + {\text{}}\frac{{{\pi }}}{2}}, for \ n \in Z\)
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