Question
Download Solution PDFButan-2-ol is a:
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFThe correct answer is secondary alcohol.Key Points
- Butan-2-ol has a chemical formula of C4H10O and is a type of alcohol.
- It is a secondary alcohol because the hydroxyl (-OH) group is attached to a carbon atom that is bonded to two other carbon atoms.
- Butan-2-ol is commonly used as a solvent and is also used in the production of other chemicals such as butyl acetate.
Additional Information
- Tertiary alcohols have the hydroxyl group attached to a carbon atom that is bonded to three other carbon atoms, while primary alcohols have the hydroxyl group attached to a carbon atom that is bonded to only one other carbon atom.
- Tertiary alcohols have a higher boiling point than primary and secondary alcohols because they have a more complex molecular structure.
- Ketones have a carbonyl group (C=O) in the middle of the carbon chain, which is not present in butan-2-ol.
- Ketones are commonly used as solvents and are also used in the production of polymers, pharmaceuticals, and other chemicals.
- Primary alcohols can be oxidized to form aldehydes and then further oxidized to form carboxylic acids.
- Secondary alcohols can be oxidized to form ketones, but they cannot be further oxidized to form carboxylic acids.
Last updated on Jul 9, 2025
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