Arsenic pollution in groundwater is due to 

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UGC NET Paper 1: Held on 14th Oct 2022 Shift 1
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  1. Oxides of arsenic 
  2. Sulphates of arsenic
  3. Acids of arsenic
  4. Nitrates of arsenic 

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : Acids of arsenic
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UGC NET Paper 1: Held on 21st August 2024 Shift 1
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The correct answer is Acids of arsenic.

Drinking water is significantly contaminated by arsenic. 

Key Points

  • Arsenic contamination is frequently brought on by naturally existing high quantities of arsenic in deeper layers of groundwater.
  • Arsenic-contaminated water contains arsenic acid and derivatives of arsenic.
  • They are not aggressive acids and are found in underlying rocks that encircle the aquifer. 
  • The World Health Organization suggests that water's arsenic content should be less than 10 g/L.   
  • Around 70 countries contain arsenic in drinking water.

Thus, Arsenic pollution in groundwater is due to Acids of arsenic. 

Additional Information

  •  Arsenic may also cause various cancers in addition to lung and skin cancers. 
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